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Deadly bacteria behave differently in Saudi Arabia compared with rest of world, epidemiology study findsA new multi-institutional study led by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) and the Saudi Ministry of Health (MOH) provides the largest epidemiological analysis in Saudi Arabia of the multidrug-resistant bacteria species Klebsiella pneumoniae, one of the leading causes of nosocomial infections in the world and a global... Read more
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Blood, urine and other bodily fluids: How your leftover pathology samples can be used for medical researchA doctor's visit often ends with you leaving with a pathology request form in hand. The request form soon has you filling a sample pot, having blood drawn, or perhaps even a tissue biopsy taken.... Read more
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How specific brain regions drive chemotherapy-induced pain responseChronic physical pain can be debilitating, but feelings of stress, fear, and hunger can sometimes suppress painful sensations. Diverse neurons across different brain regions play a role in carefully orchestrating the pain response in animals.... Read more
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Scientists investigate milkfish skin for treating severe burnsPioneering research from the Ateneo de Manila University could turn bangus fish skin—a common byproduct of the Philippine fishing industry, often discarded as waste—into an invaluable medical resource.... Read more
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Genetically modified mosquitoes may curb disease with 'toxic' semenGenetically engineered mosquitoes with toxic semen could be a new weapon against tropical disease, Australian scientists said after trialing the novel pest control method.... Read more
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Researchers call for reform in the use of racial data in biomedical researchA recent study published in Synthese challenges the default collection and reliance on ethno-racial data in biomedical research, arguing that these practices often lack scientific or ethical justification. The paper critically examines the widely accepted "fair subject selection" requirement, which mandates proportional representation of racial groups in clinical trials, and... Read more
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Potent compound derived from Brazilian plant offers hope for neglected diseaseA compound derived from Nectandra leucantha, a tree native to southern Brazil (local names: canela-seca or canela-branca), has the potential to be used to treat visceral leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease associated with poverty, malnutrition, poor housing and lack of basic sanitation.... Read more
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New family of protein-based antagonists shows promise against leukemiaIn a significant advancement for cancer research, a team of scientists from Max Planck Institute for Biology Tübingen, University Hospital Tübingen, and Osnabrück University successfully designed a new family of protein-based antagonists that selectively block the G-CSFR receptor, which is linked to the emergence of several blood cancers, including acute... Read more
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Can you steam away prostate cancer? Clinical trial offers steam to potentially destroy cancer cells in patientsSteam eliminates wrinkles and germs, but can it destroy cancer cells too?... Read more
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Astrocytes' hidden potential: Cross-species study reveals new insights into spinal cord injury repairSpinal cord injury (SCI) remains one of the most devastating medical conditions, severely impacting quality of life and often leading to permanent disability. The central nervous system (CNS) has a limited capacity for regeneration, which poses a significant challenge in treating SCI, since recovery becomes increasingly difficult once the spinal... Read more
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Mixed signals: Mouse moms study explores how brain merges smell and sound cuesImagine you're at a dinner party, but you can't smell the food cooking or hear the dinner bell. Sounds like a dream, right? What if it wasn't? "When we experience the world and interact with people, we use all our senses," Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Professor Stephen Shea says. "That's... Read more
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Loneliness linked to proteins that may increase disease risk and mortalityHuman beings are inherently social. We thrive on connection, communication and shared experiences, which help shape our identities and foster a sense of belonging. Yet, in an increasingly digital and fast-paced world, feelings of loneliness and social isolation have become alarmingly common.... Read more
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How to mimic hibernation in non-hibernating animals: Brain switch discovery could save livesIn the same way a bear instinctively lowers its body temperature to survive the winter's chill, scientists have discovered a groundbreaking method to control human body temperature—potentially saving lives in emergency situations.... Read more
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Newly identified Type R capillaries crucial for bone remodeling and agingThroughout our lives, our bones are continuously remodeled to maintain strength, repair injuries and adapt to new stresses. Bone dynamics depend on two associated cell types: osteoblasts, which are responsible for bone formation, and osteoclasts, which are responsible for bone resorption. Until now, it has not been understood how these... Read more
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Mediterranean diet linked to improved memory via gut bacteria changesA new Tulane University study suggests the Mediterranean diet's brain-boosting benefits may work by changing the balance of bacteria in the gut.... Read more